recreation league

grades 2 & 3

This program, operated by the Branford Youth Basketball League (BYBL), is proudly an official member of the Jr. NBA/WNBA League, established in 2025.

RECREATION BASKETBALL - Grades 2 & 3


BRANFORD YOUTH BASKETBALL

DIVISION RULES - Grades 2 & 3


These rules are designed to teach fundamental skills, promote fairness, and ensure all players have a positive developmental experience.


GAME FORMAT

  • Warm-Up: Brief warm-up period before the game.
  • Game Length: Four (4) 8-minute quarters.
  • Halftime: 3-minute halftime.
  • Mid-Quarter Substitutions: Game will stop at approximately the 4-minute mark of each quarter for substitutions.
  • Ball Size & Rim Height: Ball size 6 (28.5”) and all games played on 8-foot rims.
  • Scorekeeping: Is the coach's discretion at this level


PLAYING TIME & SUBSTITUTIONS

  • Coaches must use a rotation chart to ensure equal playing time for all players.
  • Substitutions occur only at the 4-minute mark of each quarter unless there is an injury.
  • All players should rotate through different positions throughout the season to support learning.


DEFENSE RULES

  • Man-to-Man Defense Only
  • No double-teaming
  • No zone defense
  • No Pressing
  • Defense cannot guard the ball until the offense reaches the 3-point line.
  • After securing a rebound, the offense may advance the ball immediately; defense is not required to be set.


OFFENSE RULES

  • Offense may not stall or kill the clock when leading late in the game.
  • Teach spacing, passing, and dribbling — development over competition.


FOULS & VIOLATIONS

  • No foul shooting.
  • Fouls are not recorded; however, coaches must explain fouls and excessive fouling as teaching moments.
  • Instructional Violations:
  • Stop play for traveling, double dribbling, and fouls on shooters.
  • Player keeps the ball after the instruction.
  • Late Season Adjustment:
  • During the last few weeks, violations resulted in the loss of possession to prepare players for the next level. 


POSSESSION & TRANSITION

  • After rebounding or stealing, the offensive team may push the ball up the court without waiting for the defense to set up.
  • Defense sets up once the offense crosses the 3-point line.


SUBSTITUTION PATTERN

A recommended substitution chart ensures all players receive:

  • Equal playing time
  • Opportunities to start
  • Rotation through positions


The Player Rotation Chart can be downloaded here https://www.branfordbasketball.com/downloads