This program, operated by the Branford Youth Basketball League (BYBL), is proudly an official member of the Jr. NBA/WNBA League, established in 2025.
recreation league
grades 2 & 3
RECREATION BASKETBALL - Grades 2 & 3
BRANFORD YOUTH BASKETBALL
DIVISION RULES - Grades 2 & 3
These rules are designed to teach fundamental skills, promote fairness, and ensure all players have a positive developmental experience.
GAME FORMAT
- Warm-Up: Brief warm-up period before the game.
- Game Length: Four (4) 8-minute quarters.
- Halftime: 3-minute halftime.
- Mid-Quarter Substitutions: Game will stop at approximately the 4-minute mark of each quarter for substitutions.
- Ball Size & Rim Height: Ball size 6 (28.5”) and all games played on 8-foot rims.
- Scorekeeping: Is the coach's discretion at this level
PLAYING TIME & SUBSTITUTIONS
- Coaches must use a rotation chart to ensure equal playing time for all players.
- Substitutions occur only at the 4-minute mark of each quarter unless there is an injury.
- All players should rotate through different positions throughout the season to support learning.
DEFENSE RULES
- Man-to-Man Defense Only
- No double-teaming
- No zone defense
- No Pressing
- Defense cannot guard the ball until the offense reaches the 3-point line.
- After securing a rebound, the offense may advance the ball immediately; defense is not required to be set.
OFFENSE RULES
- Offense may not stall or kill the clock when leading late in the game.
- Teach spacing, passing, and dribbling — development over competition.
FOULS & VIOLATIONS
- No foul shooting.
- Fouls are not recorded; however, coaches must explain fouls and excessive fouling as teaching moments.
- Instructional Violations:
- Stop play for traveling, double dribbling, and fouls on shooters.
- Player keeps the ball after the instruction.
- Late Season Adjustment:
- During the last few weeks, violations resulted in the loss of possession to prepare players for the next level.
POSSESSION & TRANSITION
- After rebounding or stealing, the offensive team may push the ball up the court without waiting for the defense to set up.
- Defense sets up once the offense crosses the 3-point line.
SUBSTITUTION PATTERN
A recommended substitution chart ensures all players receive:
- Equal playing time
- Opportunities to start
- Rotation through positions
The Player Rotation Chart can be downloaded here https://www.branfordbasketball.com/downloads



